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Can Sleep Apnea Cause Weight Gain? - Snorple

Updated: Jun 13, 2023

Weight gain might result from sleep apnea. A person with sleep apnea experiences breathing pauses or shallow breathing while they are asleep, which causes frequent awakenings and poor sleep quality. An increase in ghrelin—the hormone that stimulates appetite—and a reduction in leptin—the hormone that suppresses appetite—may result from this disrupted sleep pattern, which can cause hormonal imbalances. Increased hunger and food cravings brought on by these imbalances might result in overeating and weight gain.


woman snoring in bed

Additionally, it may be more difficult to exercise and participate in physical activity due to the weariness and low energy levels brought on by sleep apnea, which may further contribute to weight gain. It's important to remember that obesity carries a risk for sleep apnea. Due to the increased pressure on the airway, those who are overweight or obese are more likely to develop sleep apnea.


As a result, it's crucial to get treated for sleep apnea in order to enhance overall health and weight management as well as sleep quality. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, lifestyle modifications like weight loss, and surgery in extreme cases are all possible treatments for sleep apnea.

Sleep apnea: What is it?

A common sleep disorder called sleep apnea affects how someone breathes while they are asleep. People who have sleep apnea frequently have shallow breaths or breathing pauses throughout the night that can last anywhere from a few seconds to several minutes. These breathing pauses may briefly wake the person up, which might result in restless sleep and daily tiredness. Numerous variables, such as obesity, aging, heredity, and underlying medical disorders, might contribute to sleep apnea. Because sleep apnea can have a significant effect on general health and quality of life, it is crucial to seek treatment. Changes in lifestyle and medical measures like continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy are all possible forms of treatment.

What is the Relationship between Sleep Apnea and Weight Gain?


Sleep apnea and weight growth are significantly correlated. People who have sleep apnea frequently wake up during the night because of breathing issues, which results in poor sleep quality and exhaustion. Hormonal imbalances brought on by this might increase hunger and food desires, which can result in overeating and weight gain. Additionally, sleep apnea's accompanying weariness and poor energy levels might make it more difficult to exercise and engage in physical activity, which adds to weight gain. On the other side, being overweight or obese increases your risk of developing sleep apnea since the extra weight might obstruct your airway and make it difficult for you to breathe while you're asleep. In order to manage weight and overall health as well as to enhance sleep quality, it is crucial to seek treatment for sleep apnea.


How Does Weight Gain Due to Sleep Apnea Occur?


Sleep apnea causes weight gain mostly as a result of hormonal imbalances brought on by disturbed sleep patterns. Ghrelin, a hormone that increases appetite, and leptin, a hormone that inhibits appetite, both rise as a result of sleep apnea. As a result, those who have sleep apnea frequently feel more hungry and have stronger cravings for food, which can result in overeating and weight gain. Additionally, the exhaustion and low energy levels brought on by sleep apnea can make it more difficult to exercise and engage in physical activity, which can contribute to additional weight gain. Weight increase can contribute to the onset and worsening of sleep apnea because obesity is also a risk factor for the condition, creating a vicious cycle. Breaking this pattern and enhancing general health can be accomplished by managing weight through dietary adjustments and sleep apnea treatment.


Could you lose weight if your sleep apnea was treated?


The answer is that treating sleep apnea can aid in weight loss. As was already established, sleep apnea can alter hormone levels that control hunger and lead to weariness, making it more difficult to exercise. People with sleep apnea may feel more energized, have less desire for food, and have more drive to exercise if their sleep quality is improved with treatment. Additionally, treating sleep apnea, particularly with CPAP therapy, can boost metabolism and enhance insulin sensitivity, which will result in more efficient weight loss. Treating sleep apnea can therefore be a crucial step in controlling weight and enhancing general health.

Would losing weight help with the symptoms of your sleep apnea?


Weight loss frequently helps with the effects of sleep apnea. Obesity is a risk factor for sleep apnea, and more weight can place additional strain on the airway, increasing the likelihood that it will collapse or become obstructed as you sleep. The breathing pauses that are a defining feature of sleep apnea are caused by this blockage.


Losing weight will assist minimize the pressure on the airway, which can lessen how severe the symptoms of sleep apnea are. According to studies, even a small amount of weight loss can significantly improve the symptoms of sleep apnea, such as the frequency and length of breathing pauses while you sleep.


It's crucial to remember that weight loss may not always be enough to totally cure sleep apnea. Other elements can also come into play, including muscle tone, airway shape, and general health. It's crucial to collaborate with a medical expert to create a specific treatment strategy that may include weight loss in addition to other therapies like continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy or, if necessary, surgery.



How can you balance sleep apnea causing weight gain?


There are things you can take to assist balance the two if you have sleep apnea and worry about gaining weight. The most crucial thing you can do is get sleep apnea therapy. This can entail having surgery to address any underlying disorders or utilizing a CPAP machine. Sleeping well enough can help control the hormones that influence appetite, making it simpler to control your weight. Furthermore, adopting a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet and regular exercise might aid in weight loss and lessen the severity of sleep apnea symptoms. You can raise your overall health and quality of life by actively addressing both sleep apnea and weight gain.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)


Can sleep apnea cause weight gain and wheezing?


Certainly, weight gain and wheezing can result from sleep apnea. A person with sleep apnea experiences breathing pauses or shallow breathing while they are asleep, which causes frequent awakenings and poor sleep quality. Hormonal imbalances, notably an increase in ghrelin (the hormone that promotes food) and a reduction in leptin, might result from the disrupted sleep pattern brought on by sleep apnea (the hormone that suppresses appetite). Increased hunger and food cravings brought on by these hormonal imbalances may result in overeating and weight gain.


Does sleep apnea make weight loss difficult?


Certainly, sleep apnea can make it difficult to lose weight. A person with sleep apnea repeatedly stops breathing while they are asleep, which can result in interrupted and poor-quality sleep. This may result in daytime exhaustion and a lack of energy, which can make it challenging to maintain an active lifestyle and adhere to a nutritious diet.


Where does sleep apnea cause weight gain?


Weight gain is not a direct result of sleep apnea. There is, however, a connection between sleep apnea and weight growth. Obese or overweight people are more likely to develop sleep apnea. This is because being overweight might restrict airflow and make it harder to breathe when you're sleeping.


In conclusion, the weight increase is not a direct result of sleep apnea. Yet, because those who are overweight or obese have a higher risk of developing sleep apnea, there is a clear correlation between sleep apnea and weight growth. Moreover, the symptoms of sleep apnea, such as sleep disruption, a decline in physical activity, and hormonal abnormalities, can lead to weight gain. As a result, while treating sleep apnea alone may not lead to considerable weight loss, doing something about the underlying causes, such as obesity and bad lifestyle choices, can help with both sleep apnea and general health.



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